Tonbridge Castle and Grounds
| The fascinating history of
Tonbridge Castle starts with the famous battle of 1066, when William of Normandy invaded
neighbouring Sussex to seize the crown from King Harold. Amongst Williams noblemen
was a man named Richard Fitzgilbert, who had left his family and estate in Brionne to
follow the conqueror. William rewarded Fitzgilberts loyalty and devotion with
lands at Tonbridge. Here he built an impressive castle made of timber and mud. A deep,
circular ditch was dug with the removed spoil being thrown into the middle to form the
motte. Beside the motte lay the bailey (a second fenced area) where accommodation,
stabling and stores were built. On the mottes summit, a tall tower was built from
timber surrounded by a wooden palisade. |
 |
| Sadly this historic building was not to survive. just two
decades later, the nobleman Richard and his son Gilbert joined a local Barons
uprising against William of Normandys successor, William Rufus. Armed forces were
sent to Tonbridge Castle and it was completely destroyed. The land, however, was to remain
in the Fitzgilbert family for the next two and a half centuries, and a massive, fortified
stone castle eventually replaced the original wooden structure. In the second half of the
13th century, a Gatehouse was added, which became known as the finest in Britain.
|
Within the remains of the castle today, visitors can
experience the sights and sounds of medieval times, and explore nine centuries of dramatic
history. Exhibition areas have vignettes of life in the castle - servants drawing water
from the 38ft well; beeswax and parchment-wrapped soap, provisions and costly spices in a
basement store; the armoury, where chain mail coats are wrapped in oiled cloth, and swords
kept in barrels of sawdust to stop rust. An audio-visual display recounts the story of the
castle. Visitors are guided around the Gatehouse and grounds by personal headset tour
available in English, French or German. |
Tonbridge Castle stands in 14 acres of spectacular grounds
that are open free of charge to the public. The grounds are readily accessible and
visitors can wander at their own pace along the trail that winds around the motte and
bailey site, following a numbered series of information panels. Wheelchair access to the
gatehouse is limited to the ground floor only.
Despite disappointment over the Heritage Lottery Fund's
decision not to grant aid for an earlier scheme aimed at re-roofing the Gatehouse,
Tonbridge and Malling Council financed a project to complete both the ground and
first floor levels and repair the spiral staircase in the south east tower. This
allows visitors to enjoy a circular tour with more space for interpretation, school
visit groups and weddings. Visitors from England, France, Germany and Holland will
be able to enjoy a revitalised and enhanced audio tour in their own native tongue.
Enhanced interpretation will help to bring 900 years of history to life.
The Castle grounds are open all year.
For further information Tel:- (01732) 770929
A Kentish Wedding at
Tonbridge Castle.
The Council Chamber in the mansion house adjoining
Tonbridge Castle Gatehouse is licensed for civil marriages. To find out more about a
Kentish Wedding at Tonbridge Castle please Telephone: (01732) 770929.
Return to Amenities index
Go to Home Page
|